Freire as a Lens for The Bluest Eye and Enders Game Essay

Freire as a Lens for The Bluest Eye and Enders Game - Essay Example In another work of Orson Scott, Enders Game, we see characters missing their qualities in the fates for not thinking about their past occasions. Every one of these bits of writing portray characters that are not fit for grasping and proceeding onward without their past foundation or characters that can't lay away their own past. Paulo’s invigorating evaluate of the prevailing training banking model prompts his self-sufficient proposition of issue presenting instruction in which people build up the ability to watch the manner in which they exist in their reality basically with, and in which they get themselves in. They come to see later that the earth, not as a static authenticity yet a truth of the procedure of change (Peter 201). This proposals to us, and particularly those who have encountered subjection through a mandatory osmosis strategy a way where we grasp what it connotes to go to a social voice. It is a procedure continually including torment and expectation; a proced ure wherein, as compulsory social performers, we can move toward subjectivity, rising above element positions in a general public facilitating us yet is outsider. Paulo judgment of mistreatment was not just the scholarly exercise frequently found among numerous pseudo basic instructors and simple dissidents. His scholarly brilliancy and fearlessness in reviling the designs of persecution got dug in a seriously genuine and material comprehension, as he relates in his letters to Cristina. Issue presenting training is a progressive futurity (Peter 34). In this manner, it is prophetic (and, without anyone else, cheerful). Henceforth, it coordinates to the verifiable character of mankind. Subsequently, it attests ladies and men as animals who rise above themselves, for which stability describes a lethal danger, animals that push forward and look forward. Taking a gander at the past have just been a method of seeing further unmistakably who and what they are with the expectation that they can all the more wisely assemble what's to come. Subsequently, it relates to the group which connects with people as creatures aware of their deficiency †an authentic group which has its place of an alternate methodology, its target and Subjects (Peter 59). Every one of these perspectives by Paulo are not looking to its present however just decided with the fate of humanity. The future can't be appropriately evaluated without thinking about the present and past. The current life has all the earmarks of being affected essentially by the past, and the future impacted by the over a wide span of time. I don't know whether Orson Scott explicitly composed Ender's Game to an adolescent crowd, or in the event that it got hued as a book for youngsters because of the age of the hero. Regularly, it peruses like a youthful grown-up title. There are some genuine intense moral issues that current themselves, yet regardless of whether they don't intrigue the peruser, the story pushes ahead i n a persuading way. The book fills in as a clear perusing, and as something heftier. Later on, outsiders undermine the Earth, and however the earth won the round, it was anything but a very consoling triumph. The military hardware is working diligently, attempting to turn out to be the means by which to define the triumph stable, how to shield the earth from the unavoidable second round. In doing this, they go to kids. They will probably discover kids with the right disposition and adequate fitness that they can be molded into fighters in a barrier power that can win steadfastly. Differentiation to his kin, who are

Narrative agrument Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Account agrument - Essay Example In addition to the fact that he was influenced, our whole nuclear family was upset because of the solid imprint that was left on him by the harassing exercises. Harassing is a demonstration which despite everything perseveres in the instructive foundations over the United States and this issue ought to be managed due to the negative impacts related with it. My sibling was a brilliant understudy in his group and he was a functioning member in the exercises of his group. He was marginally overweight just as short which made him not quite the same as different understudies in the class. He was a small kid and his physical appearance didn't have any kind of effect to him and he focused significantly on his investigations and along these lines he did very well in his scholastics. In any case, things went in a new direction when he came into the notification of a gathering of senior understudies who consistently searched for a chance to menace different understudies. Everything began when we needed to move to an alternate area and in this manner we needed to change my brother’s school van. The gathering of menaces went in a similar van. Things were typical first and foremost yet following a couple of days the domineering jerks had discovered their new objective who was my more youthful sibling. The harassers gave my sibling an exceptionally troublesome time and when we discovered this out, my sibling had endured a great deal. At first, they just called him with names and would pass harsh comments when they saw him. As they were all more seasoned than him, he was frightened and didn't fight back. The obnoxious attack was not restricted to the van however they began doing likewise during the school breaks. They would chase after him and pass remarks on his physical appearance. Seeing that he was unable to reply back, they began irritating him considerably more. Following this, they would keep things on his seat with the goal that he was unable to sit. They addit ionally grabbed his lunch during the mid-day break. At some point, when my sibling was irate and hollered back at them, the young men accumulated and pushed him. This turned into a standard movement after this. They hit him with various things and they called him with various names. In spite of this torment my sibling was experiencing, he never educated us with respect to these things. The issue went to our notification when things turned out to be extremely more terrible and my sibling had endured a ton of physical and mental pressure. He abstained from going to class and didn't eat. He told my mom that he would not like to eat as he was fat. Aside from this, his evaluations likewise began declining. He remained calm and didn't talk a lot. It was then that my folks took him to a specialist and he was determined to have anorexia at such an early age. As I was near him, I began talking about his issues and he at last enlightened me concerning what he was experiencing. We moved toward the school specialists and kept the issue before them. They took a solid notification against the harassers. My sibling needed to experience a great deal and it took him years to recoup from the psychological torment. He shed pounds and he was not keen on concentrating any longer. Our whole family was enormously upset as a result of him. It was with incredible endeavors and care that we had the option to bring him back following a time of two years. His sufferings could have been forestalled in the event that he had educated us previously or if the school specialists had kept a solid keep an eye on such exercises. Harassing is a boundless issue in the instructive establishments in the United States and it has been seen that out of each four understudies in the schools in the United St

Must Know Time Management Tips for Bloggers

Must Know Time Management Tips for Bloggers Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Must Know Time Management Tips for BloggersUpdated On 13/05/2014Author : Mark DwayneTopic : Blogging FeaturedShort URL : http://hbb.me/1l8fc70 CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogAs a blogger you might have often realized that you’re running short of time when pending tasks are mounting. It is, of course, difficult to strike a balance between both. The post that you really enjoy writing might take up much of your time as you spend a long time to make it better. When you half-heartedly decide it is ready to be posted, there will be other articles yet to be written and you’re almost near the deadline. If you have come across such situations often, you’ve come here just in time, as I have given some of the tried and tested ways to manage your time effectively.Schedule and RescheduleThe first step you need to do is to schedule your tasks. The time you spend scheduling is the time that determines how successfully you’re going to manage time. However, it might not work if you don’t schedule effectively. Rather than dividing the time equally among the tasks you have, give each task the time you will need to finish it. Prioritize your tasks and complete the highly important ones first.You might even feel sick of hearing this piece of advice everywhere and think that there must be something that you should do more than scheduling. Yes, you are right about it. You need to reschedule when needed. Things don’t happen the way we assume, they will, when we draw the schedule. There might be interruptions popping out of the blue and gulping down your time, then you will have to spend a few minutes rescheduling.Target One at a TimeIt is necessary to multitask when necessary, but if you could focus more on one task at a time, you can do it well and also save the time for other tasks. This is not the strategy for everyone, but bloggers. As a blogger, you will need solid concentration to give it your best. Therefore, keep away from other tasks when you’re Blogging in order to save time.Trick YourselfIf you tend to procrastinate, you need to trick yourself. No, I’m not joking. This is how you can trick yourself. Allot a few minutes to do something you love after each task. It could be a cup of hot chocolate, talking to your friends, a short visit to the garden, playing with your pet, or anything that you enjoy doing. It might motivate you to finish your task soon. However, you need to remember that the clock is ticking and you have to resume work soon.READDon't Get Bogged Down When BloggingChange PatternsIf you have the habit of following the same schedule, but find that it doesn’t work, you need to change the pattern. It is important to prioritize tasks and stick to the list, but there must be something you could do to change the pattern. After following the same pattern of work for a long time, you might find that monotony has crept in. Therefore, try changing the way you work to keep yourself active and set yourself new challenges to keep yourself busy.OrganizeIt is important to keep things organized. Talking about organizing, many people apply it only to their desk. Having an organized desk doesn’t help much when you have a cluttered computer and Inbox. Delete unnecessary files and push the files you don’t need often, to a storage device or to some location away from your view.Social NetworkingOften, social networking is what swallows your time before you realize it. There should be an optimal amount of social networking in a blogger’s schedule in order to keep up with the trends and learn from others. However, you need to know when it’s time to log out. Log out of all the social networking sites when you’re working or if it’s necessary to be available online, you could set the Do Not Disturb status and focus on work.You can easily save time by following these strategies and be an organized and successful blogger. Always be conscious of what you’re doing and keep asking yourself whether you should be doing it or whether you’ve exceeded the time limit. A task well planned is a task half done!This article is written by Mark Dwayne. He works for Buy Time Warner Cable, a site that offers savings and current information on time warner cable.

A Brief Look at Alphone Capone - 814 Words

BACKGROUND INFORMATION Alphonse Capone was born January 17, 1899 in Brooklyn, New York. He was Gabriel and Teresa Capone’s, fourth of nine children; his parents were Italian immigrants. At the age of 14 Capone was expelled from school for assaulting a female teacher. Capone then started working for Johnny Torrio as a bouncer at one of his brothels; this is when Capone really began to get exposed to the mobster life. He was exposed to the mobster life because Johnny Torrio was one of Brooklyn’s most notorious mobsters. (Gottesman Brown) Not too long after working as a bouncer, Al took a blade to the face and that’s how he got the nickname â€Å"Scarface†. He was soon welcomed into the Five Points Gang where he partook in burglary, prostitution, long-sharking, and extortion. (Dictionary of American Biography) In late 1919- early 1920’s, Torrio moved to Chicago to partner up with mobster, Jim Colosimo and took young Al Capone with him (he was about 20-21). Capone was now a part of the â€Å"Outfit†; a mobster organization that was ran by Jim Colosimo (Gottesman Brown); he was in complete control of the prostitution trade and a restaurant in Chicago (Dictionary of American Biography). Torrio was in charge of the resorts in Stickney and Burnham, Chicago; a â€Å"working class suburb†. During the 1920’s, the prohibition act took place, prohibiting the sell and consumption of alcohol. (Dictionary of American Biography) People were demanding alcohol, Torrio and Capone saw it as an opportunity

Jane Austen s Pride And Prejudice - 1697 Words

Elizabeth Bennett: Outspoken in an Oppressive Society Jane Austen once said, â€Å"it is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife† (Austen 1). In other words, women of the nineteenth century were deemed dependent on men. They were to join an advantageous marriage to remain respectable and achieve a higher social class. Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice concerns the social norms of the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries—a patriarchal society ruled by men who held economic and social power. Interested in Elizabeth Bennett’s romantic affairs and sense of individuality, Austen dramatizes Elizabeth’s success of finding a place within the social institution of marriage in†¦show more content†¦Jane Austen’s life is reflected throughout Pride and Prejudice through the character of Elizabeth and Jane Bennett. Both Austen and Elizabeth Bennett hold strong family ties with their older sisters. Austen was especially c lose with her older sister, Cassandra Austen, as was Elizabeth Bennett with her older sister, Jane Bennett. This familiarity allowed for honest communication that was unrivaled between most siblings. This intimacy was evident in the letters written between Austen and her sister, which included daily routine that most readers would find mundane, but were compelling to the sisters. â€Å"Jane never wrote a story that was not related first to Cassandra, and discussed with her; she literally shared every thought and feeling with her sister, and the two pleasant volumes of letters which Lord Brabourne has published show us how the intense attachment between the two sisters never waned throughout their lives† (Malden 16-17). Similarly, Elizabeth and Jane Bennett shared endless, private conversation with one another. As the two grew older, Austen and her sister’s relationship only gained in strength. With Jane’s increasingly longer pieces of literature, such as P ride and Prejudice, the relationship with her sister was expounded upon more. The writing was also mimetic, or a reflection of theShow MoreRelatedJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1231 Words   |  5 Pagesfinancial stability. In the novel Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen states that the desire for better social connections interferes with the workings of love through the relationship between Darcy and Elizabeth to criticize the social class structure of the 19th century. Anxieties about social connections or the desire for better social connections, interfere with the workings of love. Darcy and Elizabeth s realization of a mutual and tender love seems to imply that Jane Austen views love as something independentRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1294 Words   |  6 PagesJane Austen s exceptional novel Pride and Prejudice has been depicted as a classic that is as much a social study on class, marriage and gender as it is a romantic tale. It is an amusing representation of the social atmosphere of the late eighteenth and mid nineteenth century England, and it is primarily required with courtship rituals of the English high class. The novel is more than a romantic tale, however through Austen s subtle, and ironic style, it addresses gender, class, and marriageRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice992 Words   |  4 Pages It is unfortunate that many people tend to dismiss Jane Austen’s novel, Pride and Prejudice, as simply a roman tic love story, even labeling it a â€Å"chick flick.† Upon a shallow reading, it may appear to be such, but a closer look at the novel reveals so much more embedded in the story. In addition to describing the entertaining relationship between Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy, the novel serves to forward Austen s personal values and ideas. Furthermore, there is one issue of her era that she particularlyRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1138 Words   |  5 PagesPride and Prejudice is a novel about the superficiality of marriage during the late 19th and early 20th century, which largely influenced the decisions made by individuals, based on connections and social rankings. The novel takes its characters through various changes influenced by their decision to or rather not to marry certain individuals. It begins not by a man desiring to marry for love, but by a mother who desires nothing more than to marry her daughters well. As the novel develops, Jane AustenRead MoreJane A usten s Pride And Prejudice1211 Words   |  5 PagesJane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice was greatly influenced by the time period in which it was written, This novel follows the story of Elizabeth Bennet and her sisters as they are faced with marriage proposals. The marriage and roles of women in this time period are shown throughout this story. During the time Austen was writing this novel, a woman’s role for her family changed. Daughters started to become a way for their family to achieve more money. Because their family depended on this financialRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1675 Words   |  7 PagesIn Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice, she has specific criteria that her characters follow when choosing their mates. In today’s society, most couples still follow these criteria and more when choosing their ideal mate. What are these important criteria that Austen’s characters consider when choosing a mate? For Austen, the important cr iteria that she has for choosing a mate are that couples are personally compatible, they are in love with each other, and they must have a good moral character. Read MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1678 Words   |  7 PagesAfter reading Jane Austen’s most popular piece of work, the effects of the high societal expectations can be acknowledged through viewing the lives of the Bennet family and friends and noting such effects. Through the examination of the characters in Pride and Prejudice it is easily deciphered between marriages based upon true love and marriage based upon the expectations of society. Society’s main goal for woman in the Victorian era was marriage. As seen many in Pride and Prejudice, marriage wasRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1434 Words   |  6 PagesJane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice was considered a radical novel back in 1813 when she wrote and published the piece. It is a social commentary on the treatment and societal standards of women, as well marriage expectations at the turn of the 19th century. Austen criticizes the patriarchal society, materialism, double standards of men and women by centering the book around Elizabeth Bennett, a young woman of decent means who does not understand the reason for the pressure to find a suitable husbandRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1468 Words   |  6 Pagesestablished over time. In Jane Austen s novel, Pride and Prejudice Elizabeth Bennet is the main character who is a lady in the Regency Era. Elizabeth lives in Longbourn with her parents, Mr and Mrs Bennet and her four sisters. In the beginning of the novel, Elizabeth s prejudice mindset and strong opinion blinds her from realizations happening around her. Soon, Elizabeth s prejudice disappears allowing her to open up and fall in love. Throughout Jane Austen s novel, Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth growsRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1649 Words   |  7 PagesIn her novel, Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen is pre-occupied with the theme of marriage. Marriage is a central issue of a woman’s life but it was even more crucial for the women of her society where women were largely dependent on the men in their lives. As a result, women pursued socio-economic stability through marriage. However, it is clear through the novel that Austen did not agree with this part of her society. In Pride and Prejudice, she gives preference to a marriage which is based on love

Concept of Experiential Marketing Literature review

Essays on Concept of Experiential Marketing Literature review The paper "Concept of Experiential Marketing" is a good example of a literature review on marketing. This paper seeks to analyze the concept of experiential marketing by conducting an extensive literature review and the criteria used by the retailer in applying this concept in their retail shops. In a nutshell, experiential marketing involves integrating emotions, logic and general thought processes to establish links with customers. The aim of this marketing approach is to create a connection such that a customer would respond to a product emotionally. In this case, retailers focus on how best to inspire thoughts about comfort and pleasure in addition to a sense of practicality.The basis of this paper is, therefore, to observe how retailers, like Tesco attempt to steer consumers in a direction that would make them purchase a good or service. The basis is on some critical dimensions like aesthetics, education, entertainment, and escapism which are elaborated in literature by Pine (19 99). Some of the retailers utilize lighting, music, display, and point of sales criteria to manipulate the kind of consumer value perception and behavior.Literature reviewThe retail market is one of the key drivers of the UK economy following an ongoing transition from manufacturing to an economy based on services, experiences, and activities. According to Jobber (2007, p 203), retail is a very competitive and fast-changing service industry that responds to changes in consumer values and behavior. This is in recognition of the fact that businesses are motivated not only by economic benefits but also by customer satisfaction. Crane (2002) noted that social and moral concerns should be integrated into marketing strategies.Given the fact media has become more scattered and fragmented, it is essential need to reach customers directly. The present customers have changed how they consume the media and their perception of traditional advertisement. Retailers are therefore obliged to utiliz e mobile marketing, event marketing, remarketing and other approaches with an intention of penetrating the psychological orientation of customer’s minds.Numerous research has been done to explain the effect of visual, acoustic, olfactory, and tactile dimensions of the retail atmosphere on a number of behavioral factors (Turley, 2000). These studies explain the effect of one variable e. g music or a combination of variables e. g music and point of sales on customer behavior. Pine (2009) agrees that each individual atmospheric variable is vital in the development of retail experience. Snodgrass (1999) suggests that the ultimate effect is dependent on the customer’s evaluation of the retail environment.As mentioned earlier, Pine (1999) provided distinct experience designs that suit the retail setting. This experiential event connects potential customers in visual, enlightening, and entertainment or escapist context.

Critique of the Principles of Scientific Management free essay sample

Biography Written by Frederick Winslow Taylor, who was called The Father of Scientific Management† (Wrege Greenwood, 1991). Taylor was the most influential person of the time and he has had an impact on management until this day. His innovation in engineering helped improving productivity, which called The Taylor System of Scientific Management (Copley, 1969), which is depends on scientific methods to manage any factory (Wikipedia). Taylor came from wealthy family. He was born on March 20, 1856 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. And died in 1915(Copley, 1969). In 1872, he was sent to Exeter Academy in Philips to be prepared for Harvard University. However, Taylor passed the Harvard University examination with honors. His eyes affected, as a result of his hard study at night. This required him to have a rest from reading. So he worked in Philadelphia for four years in a small machine shop (Copley, 1969; Greenwood, 1991). In 1878, he stared working as a laborer for a big company called Midvale Steel Works (Copley, 1969). Taylor quickly progressed from laborer to foreman for the company, then chief engineer (Wrege Greenwood, 1991). In 1881, He developed studies about time-motion (net). In 1883, Taylor graduate from Stevens Institute of Technology in Hoboken, New Jersey, with Mechanical Engineering degree (Wrege Greenwood, 1991). Critique The author begins this article with major fact that faces the civilize world. With almost all workmen believed that it is better to turn out little outputs for the salary they get. The reason of their believed is that if they increase their efficiency â€Å"double their output†, half of the worker will be without job by the end of the year. Taylor argued the effect of any labor-saving device at any work. The universal result for this phenomenon was that provide more work for people in this trade. He gave an example for that the cotton industry. Around 1780, when the power loom invented, the weaver of Manchester, England, know it is coming. Since the power loom turn out three times what those weaver turn in a day, all Manchester weaver decided to destroy all these machine. Now day, there are 265,000 weavers in Manchester after the labor-saving device come, comparing with 5,000 in 1840. This shows how this invention provided more jobs (Natemeyer McMahon, 2001). Taylor gives another example; a pen manufactory, who has one workman. And this worker turns out ten pens every day for $2. 50 a day. One day the foreman come and asked the worker to double his output for $5 a day, the workman accepted his offer. Everyone was happy with that. However, one day one of the directors saw the payroll, but he didn’t like what he sees. The director asked the foreman to cut the price down to the standard rate of wages which is $2. 50 a day. From that day, the workman decided that he will never makes enough pens in the future to get his salary cut again. In this example you can’t blame ether one the directors, nor the workman. It is just a bad luck in industry (Natemeyer McMahon, 2001). The author mention that there is no one in the world invented scientific management. It is not a new theories, it is an evolution. In reality, we see how the practice comes before the theory not after it. Now days, we can see how scientific management is in use in almost every industry in the U. S. there are many benefits for the workmen who work under scientific management; an increase from 33 to 100 per cent in their salary; more important the good relationship with their employers. On the other hand, the management will get what they want, the large profit (Natemeyer McMahon, 2001). However, scientific management exists when complete mental revolutions accrue in the work place on both management and workmen. The manager should give his workmen a special motivation, if he wants them to do their best for the good of his firm. In the book, Classics of Organization Behavior, Frederick Herzberg mention some ways to motivate workmen; 1) Cutting Time they spent at work. 2) Rising wages. 3) Provide some benefits. 4) Provide job participation. But, his change doesn’t come overnight; we need time to change people’s principles in life. Managements in any industries are responsible of this change. They are the primary key that makes scientific management successful (Natemeyer McMahon, 2001). Taylor divided scientific management into four principles:- 1. Replaces the old rule-of-thumb method to a new method that based on people motion. And the time a person needs to do a specific job. And the good way of doing it. 2. In any industry, the scientific managements select their workmen, train them to do their duties, and then pay them a high salary for their work. Whereas in the past the individual chose his own job, and then train himself as best as he could. 3. Bring together the two first principles. This is one of the management responsibilities to choose his workmen, train them, and have a good relationship with them. They have to cooperate with their worker, explain to them the new method that they will use in work. So, they can insure that the work will be done in accordance (Wrege Greenwood, 1991). 4. Divided the work into two sections, one of them is the management duties, and the other handed over the workmen. It is in this real cooperation, this genuine division of the work between the two sides, more than any other element, which accounts for the fact that there never will be strikes under scientific management (Natemeyer McMahon, 2001, p. 10) Over the years there have been serious criticisms leveled against Taylors Scientific Management. One of these critics has charged Taylors system for viewed man as a machine -a cog in a wheel - and programmed every important motion a workman had to execute to complete an assigned task (Halpern, Osofsky, Peskin, 1989). Those critics believed that would leave workers with no discretion at all and it is tedious for all, but the most apathetic workers. Another critic added that scientific management mandates an extremely high division of labor which requires minimum skills. This left workers with no incentive to grow and develop on the job. Also, Taylors system was criticized for ignoring the human element of the job, because it is programming the workers movements without caring about employees’ interests and emotional lives on the jobs. Moreover, Taylorism system failed to identify the social and psychological needs of the worker, and the displeasure that comes when these need doesn’t meet (Halpern, Osofsky, Peskin, 1989). Another failure in Taylor’s system was that it ties the reward structure to the individual work. But by making a little change in his system, it can succeed today. That can be by making the group the principle work unit instead the individual. So that if the group achieves its goal all members of this group should be awarded (Halpern, Osofsky, Peskin, 1989). Today’s workplace: In todays live the scientific management name is gone, but we can see it basic principles everywhere. However, the principles of scientific management have been discussed frequency in different current management literature (Freeman, 1996). †¢Ã¢â‚¬Å"Develop a science for each element of a mans work† (Freeman, 1995): by using A computer program called OPSIM (Operator Simulation for Time Study Teaching and Research) to study the time and the motion for workers. †¢Ã¢â‚¬Å"Research, investigate and experiment (with their processes of analysis, measurement, comparison, Etc) (Freeman, 1996). Besides increasing the worker productivity and quality. The new innovative form of Taylor’s System on Time and motion studies is to increase workers incentive and pleasure. †¢Using scientific to select, train, teach and develop the workers. Human resource publications have many articles that talked about the best method to select an employee. In many universities, the researchers have been trying to determine the validity of employee selection system (Freeman, 1996). †¢Heartily cooperate with the Men. Environment of intellectual inquiry can be created by management in which the seeking of knowledge becomes the norm by; 1) demanding and rewarding individual initiative and improvement(Freeman, 1996). 2) Bring to light those who outdo. 3) Designing the systems and organization structures that cause individuals to feel they can control their own destinies in a way that promotes acceptance of responsibility (Freeman, 1996). †¢The inspection job is to maintain, or to interpret the cause of varying from set up standards: (SPC) statistical process control is the prevalent method to observe the variations from standards. This method totally works with scientific management. And it is helping the management to make its decisions based on scientific facts, rather than the rule-of-thumb estimates (Freeman, 1996). †¢Special motivation. Most of incentive systems are tied to worker productivity. There are many studies that tried to find conclusive answers for the merit pay system. Beside, many business owners found that using the incentive system (by linking the pay to performance) is the best way

The Tempest - Duality Between Nature And Society Essays - Caliban

The Tempest - Duality between Nature and Society One of the essential themes of the Tempest is the duality between nature and society. This is made evident through the character of Caliban: the disfigured fish-like creature that inhabits the island at which the play takes place. Caliban lacks civilized influence due to the fact that he was born on the island deprived of any social or spiritual morality other than nature and instinct. He is literally man untamed. Caliban is not monstrous simply for the sake of being frightening, his ghastly visage is intended to literally depict the duality between civilization and natural instinct. Caliban is literally man untamed. Part fish, part man, but not really either because he is more mentally sophisticated than a fish, but devoid of any characteristics generally associated with civilized beings. He displays promise in becoming civilized, but eventually it becomes evident that it is impossible to fully tame a wild animal, which is what Caliban essentially is. Caliban is more of an animal rather than a monster. While he is labeled a monster throughout the play due to his appearance, he is in fact an animal. He is not inherently evil or malicious, but relies on his own instincts and skills that he has learned to adapt to his surrounding and survive. What is vital to survival in society is not necessarily important in nature; and vice versa. In nature only the most basic aspects of survival are required. Nature is all about survival, at any cost. Society is not. Civilization was developed out of convenience with the mental and physical skills of man. It has been from the very beginning, about making life easier. Basic ideals that are present in almost every society in the world are no murder and no theft. These are present because life is easier with rules like this. Human beings no longer had to worry about being killed or being looted as much as long as they were within the confines of a civilization. People started to be able to take up specialized professions and be able to count on other people to perform tasks such as carpentry, cooking, etc. Governments were formed to organize the people and efficiently run a civilization. Now the individual was not responsible for every aspect of survival but contributed to the overall survival of a civilization. From this economies were born either through trade or currency. How ever, the cornerstones of human civilizations (money and power) have lead to a whole new form of evil and brutality that was never present in nature. Its almost of a blind perversion of human nature. Through bettering our situation, we have corrupted ourselves to an extent (greed). Civilization can produce more savage and evil beings than nature. While Caliban is perceived as being evil and monstrous, he really is not. He just does not know any better. However, Antonio is much more malicious than Caliban because he knows what he has done is evil This goes back to the concept of nature vs. society.

How To Work with Glass Tubing in the Lab

How To Work with Glass Tubing in the Lab Glass tubing is used to connect other pieces of lab equipment. It can be cut, bent and stretched for a variety of uses. Here is how to work glass tubing safely for a chemistry lab or other scientific laboratory. Types of Glass Tubing There are two main types of glass that are commonly found in glass tubing using in labs: flint glass and borosilicate glass. Flint glass gets its name from the flint nodules found in English chalk deposits that were a source of high purity silica, which was used to produce a potash lead glass. Originally, flint glass was a leaded glass, containing anywhere from 4–60% lead oxide. Modern flint glass tends to contain a much lower percentage of lead. This is the most common type of glass worked in labs because it softens at low temperatures, such as those produced by an alcohol lamp or burner flame. It is easy to manipulate and inexpensive. Borosilicate glass is a high-temperature glass made from a mixture of silica and boron oxide. Pyrex is a well-known example of borosilicate glass. This type of glass cant be worked with an alcohol flame; a gas flame or other hot flame is needed. Borosilicate glass costs more and typically isnt worth the extra effort for a home chemistry lab, but it is common in school and commercial labs because of its chemical inertness and resistance to thermal shock. Borosilicate glass has a very low coefficient of thermal expansion. Selecting Glass To Use There are other considerations besides the chemical composition of the glass tubing. You can buy tubing in various length, wall thickness, inside diameter and outside diameter. Usually, the outside diameter is the critical factor because it determines whether or not the glass tubing will fit in a stopper or other connector for your setup. The most common outside diameter (OD) is 5 mm, but its a good idea to check your stoppers before buying, cutting or bending glass.

Shared Student Shopping System Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Shared Student Shopping System - Assignment Example This shall ensure students utilise the system significantly once it becomes operational. PACT analysis People The system targets students living in shared accommodation. Shopping malls and supermarkets shall adopt the system through which grocery orders shall be received from students. The system shall be available online, and accessible from computers as well as other devices with internet connection like mobile phones. Availability of the system online would attract a surmountable number of students into using the system. Majority of these students own, and have access to these devices. The students shall be able to order through an online system from devices of their choice. This immensely simplifies the shopping experience as individuals can choose favourite devices to use. Since students extensively use the internet, accessing this system shall become part of their routine. Individual differences of people shall be catered for through the freedom to access the system using devic es of one’s choice. Majority of the targeted population can efficiently operate computers and mobile phone. These people also possess enough knowledge of the internet. The individuals, therefore, shall not require familiarisation training before using the system. The system provides guidelines for users to interface with the program controlling the system. With the system utilising commonly used devices, motivation for individuals to utilise the shopping system shall increase significantly. Activities The activities to be undertaken by the system revolve around purchasing grocery. The system contains a list of grocery items commonly used in households. Offering a list to choose from reduces the chances of forgetting an item when purchasing. A person may also remember a required item appearing on the system list. The system allows individuals to search for availability of required groceries. The supermarket database indicates the remaining amounts of stock. This allows buyers to order for available groceries only. Following every order received the system records that a purchased stock is needed. When the order becomes complete, the system produces a virtual list of all items requested. Against each item an indication of availability appears. The buyer could effectively erase items not available while retaining the ones available. At this stage the buyer gets an opportunity to review items requested. Upon reviewing, additions or subtractions of items could be performed. If no amendments required the system requests the buyer to confirm order. The order then is sent, via the internet, to the relevant grocery store awaiting delivery. These activities reduce the time taken to travel to grocery stores, and energy for carrying the groceries to the residence. Context The context of this system lies in establishing a reliable online shopping system. The congestion of people within supermarkets and other grocery stores necessitates a different approach towards g rocery purchasing. There appears to be an increasing need to change the shopping habits of individuals aimed at reducing the congestion. This system allows individuals to make grocery orders at the comfort of their residence. The activity may also be carried out in remote locations outside residences. The ability to undertake these activities without physical presence at shopping malls simplifies shopping

Microeconomics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Microeconomics - Essay Example In fact although not recognized back then the effects of globalization in its nascent stages was also leading to uncomfortably unprecedented changes in the economy in nations that were within the reach of integration and these effects also led to the need being felt for some sort of control (Salvatore, 2001). All these culminated to the creation of the system at the Mount Washington Hotel in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire where 730 delegates from all 44 allied nations had come to participate in the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference and they debated upon and signed the Bretton Woods agreement during the course of the initial three weeks in the month of July, 1944. The objective of the present endeavour is to bring out the rationale behind the creation of the system and to look at its various performances and then to finally examine the causes behind its breaking down as a system. In what follows, we first look at economic and political conditions the prevalence of which c reated the need for such a system to explore the rationale. We then look at the significant contributions and failures of the system and finally concluding with pointing out the main causes that led to a break down in the Bretton woods system. In the post First World War period most of the affected economies sought the security and the stability provided by the previous system referred to as the Gold standard and by 1926, most of them returned to it. However sub-optimal valuations of a significant number of currencies coupled with a seriously hurt and still recovering England having to assume leadership as well as certain other flaws in adoption of the system led to degradations in global economic relations and financial interactions. This drop hit its trough with the great depression that spread through open channels of trade from its origin of Great Britain to all the major economies of the World. As a direct consequence economies the world over saw

Advertising Analysis: PETA’s Campaigns

Advertising Analysis: PETA’s Campaigns Assignment 1 Organisational Communications. This essay critically explores and evaluates the nature of PETAs (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals) advertising communications, concentrating mainly on one of the major criticisms that PETA uses numerous sexual images of women that perpetuate female objectification. Through a close examination of the campaign: Go Vegetarian, this essay will assess PETAs campaigns involving the sexualisation of womens bodies from a feminist perspective. In the process, the essay will demonstrate an understanding of a range of communications, theories and concepts for the idea that PETA relies on sexism to advance animal issues, and capture the attention of the viewer. The essay begins by using a feminist analysis to explore the theory of viral marketing in one of PETAs recent advertisements. This section will analyse how the use of viral marketing has created a direct approach from business to consumer allowing consumers to promote the service themselves (Smith, Coyle, Lightfoot, Scott, 20 07). The main focus here is the irony of how an organization which emphasises a social justice agenda, has subjected another social justice cause. It then reviews the contrasting approach of how PETA invokes, to some extent, a new wave of social change where women are escaping the oppression of patriarchy and having a strong sense of empowerment. This part of the essay will take on a semiotic approach to show how codes and context are central in producing meaning (Barthes, 1977). In exploring these issues, the essay endorses a broadly feminist standpoint on gender, although it also seeks to highlight a number of potential justifications and opposing arguments, it particulary focuses on the notion that PETA commodifies and exploits womens bodies to sell animal rights. PETA is famously known for its flirtatious nudity in advertising to get their message of anti-animal cruelty across. Their creative but controversial advertising communications has caused a string of negative debates over the years which have become an integral part of their brand. Recently, PETA took a stab at viral advertising and produced a shocking Super Bowl advertisement called Veggie Love, which NBC rejected due to its provocative nature. This ad shows lingerie models seductively froilicking with vegetables with a tagline saying Studies show Vegetarians have better sex. Superbowl commercials are viewed by millions including children which PETA failed to take into consideration. Although this ad is explicit with the discursive message it is trying to convey, it relies on the theme of sex to promote and sell vegetarianism. It can be said that the women in this short 30-second-clip are objectified and subjected to the male gaze. Mulvey (1975) suggests women are simultaneously looked at and displayed, with their appearance coded for strong visual and erotic impact so that they can be said to connote to-be-looked-at-ness. Although the ad is conveying a strong message that eating meat is wrong, it is clear that women are presented as sexual objects of male fantasy and desire. However, there is no clear suggestion that PETA aims their advertising communications specifically to the male audience. Female viewers are also compelled to take the viewpoint of the central character (male), participating also in the pleasure of men looking at women (Mulvey, 1975). The exploitation that animals undergo at the hands of humans makes this advertisement seem inappropriate and unjust. It can be said that the use of sexualized images of women is forgetting the horrific treatment that animals incur and that the true message of oppression has been forgotten and replaced to create a buzz about advertising strategies. Ironically, it can be said that PETAs banned viral campaign worked mostly to their advantage. Viral marketing is used to encourage consumers or individuals to pass on a message to others, creating the potential for expansion in the messages exposure and influence (Rushkoff, 1994). It can be said that audiences better receive viral marketing than traditional third party marketing because it is an implied approval from a friend. Due to the fact that viral marketing is highly dependent of consumers passing on a message, marketers are now even more concerned in creating a campaign that is controversial or unethical (Kilby, 2005). For the marketing strategy to work, a buzz has to be created from consumer-to-consumer. This PETA advertisement is of a provocative nature to initiate the ripple effect which ultimately benefits the organization and its stakeholders. Minus the negative criticism around the campaign, whether planned or unplanned, PETAs viral marketing strategy is a positive one i n terms of the publicity it received. The fact that the advertisement was banned from television but can still be seen in the social sphere of the internet creates more of a buzz about PETA as an organization whilst allowing them to promote at a low cost. Consequently, looking at both standpoints, PETA has used its advertising communications here in a strategic way however, this advertisement does not benefit in highlighting the true cause. On the other hand, although it can be said that PETA uses its advertising communications to put across a positive message whilst simultaneously exploiting women, there is one less controversial advertisement in particular that can be viewed as a paradox to the viral advertisement and many other PETA campaigns. The We can do it campaign, taken and adjusted from the 1940s advertisement for the Westinghouse Company, by J. Howard Miller, draws the idea of female liberation and empowerment. This advertisement highlights the Vegetarianism campaign. This advertisement shows a young, attractive woman, Playboy model Laura Anderson, posing with a Popeye stance, wearing a red and white polka dot headband and a blue denim cropped shirt. Her eyes are directed straight into the camera lens and her mouth is agape. Her lips are red and her stomach is exposed. Directly above everything is the written text: We can do it. The ad is clearly an adaptation of Millers painting famously associated with cultural icon of the United Status, Rosie the Riveter. Rosie the Riveter represented the American woman that worked in the factories during World War II and we can see that the 30s and 40s era is still fairly suggestive in this PETA adveritsement. During this period of time, women were considered submissive to men and were required to stay at home and fend for the family while the male acts as the breadwinner. Polka dot headbands are old fashioned, reminiscient of a housewife or working wom an. The woman and the key signifiers connotate female liberation, escaping the supression of patriarchy and taking on the female empowerment agenda. The confident stance is similar to how a male would pose and the fact that this is a woman creates the idea that women are somewhat equal to men. The elements can connate the strong independent woman who stands for what she thinks is right, in this case, becoming a vegetarian. Only a few visual aspects of this advertisement have been altered from the original. The fact that the womans shirt is cropped in the PETA ad still creates the element of objectification. It can be said that the woman in the PETA advertisement has been sexed up and is subject to the male gaze. This advertisement is complex and witty in a way that it presents female liberation creating the illusion or war on the meat industry however spoofs it at the same time. Although the woman is clearly representing a sense of freedom, the red lipstick, red polka dot headband a nd the cropped shirt connotates a sense of seduction and sexuality. The fact that PETA chose a Playboy model also to represent their organization can also be questioned

Mt. Ashland Ski Area Expansion Essay -- Environmental Issues

It’s a sunny October afternoon and I’m listening to the breeze gently rustle the tree tops above me. I look down into the creek as I sit here munching on some cashews, and I see trout gliding effortlessly through the crystal-clear water. I revel in how incredibly lush the area is†¦although it’s been a dry summer the ground is still moist, plants are bright and colorful, and wildlife is abound. After I finish my snack and tuck my trash away into my backpack, I continue my hike up this parcel of land that may soon become barren with towers of steel and wire draping the landscape†¦that’s if the Mt. Ashland Association (MAA), a non-profit organization that operates the Mt. Ashland ski area, gets their way. The MAA is looking to start a planned expansion of the area in late 2012. They plan to clear cut 70+ acres of old growth to pave way for more advanced slopes and a sparkly-new lodge. According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), ski area expansions are the most ecological damaging task that an area can undertake. In a plan revision for the White River National Forest in Colorado, regarding the Copper Mountain Ski Resort expansion, the EPA hammers that point home when they say that â€Å"†¦no other land management prescription on the Forest directly results in more stream-water depletion, wetland impacts, air pollution, permanent vegetation change, or permanent habitat loss†¦ more wetland impacts and stream depletions resulted from ski area expansion and improvement than from all other Forest management activities combined, including many direct and indirect impacts that are permanent (irreversible and irretrievable).† Meanwhile, skier numbers nationally have only increased just two percent since 1978 says, (source). Whic... ...'D' On Environmental Scorecard." Ashland Daily Tidings [Ashland, OR], 26 Nov. 2008, n. pag. Web. 23 Feb. 2012. "Saving the Pacific Fisher." Center for Biological Diversity. Center for Biological Diversity., n.d. Web. 24 Feb. 2012. United States. Dept. of Agriculture. Tenmile Recreation Path Environmental Assessment. [Summit County, Colorado.:] U.S. Forest Service, Dillion Ranger District [2011] Web. 24 Feb. 2012. Wright, Bruce. "A Question of Balance." Ashland Resource Center [Ashland, OR], 7 Sept. 2011, n. pag. Web. 24 Feb. 2012.

Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Essay

Financial support is a commonly agreed issue for human service organizations. Programs offered to the target population can be costly and knowing where to seek funding is a must. The XYZ Company is a nonprofit making agency integrated in section 501c3 of the United States Internal Revenue Code. This organization provides consumers in El Paso County, Texas who are in great requirement of psychiatric counseling. While studying government help plans, the Executive Director recognized three specific plans that are applicable to the development and the growing need for services. With adding a satellite office, more funding is needed. Three identified programs are: Based on the information provided in Appendix A, regarding the XYZ Corporation, the type of assistance that will prove to be the most valuable is ARRA – Grants to Health Center Programs. The program’s objectives are to increase the number of uninsured and underserved individuals access to primary and preventive healthcare. Enable existing centers to increase services, assist centers with capital improvement projects an assist with facility improvements are also objectives. Eligibility requirements are for new centers, both private and public that are non-profit entities and where the population groups are in medically underserved areas and for currently funded health care centers. The types of assistance are available through project grants. The dollar range awarded is based on two years and varies depending on specific opportunities. The average amount of assistance that may be rewarded depends on various intended purposes. For example, an existing center that has an increase in demands has the potential to be rewarded monies from $500,000 to $1.3 million, and a facility seeking improvement awards may be granted monies ranging from $800,000 to $12,000,000. This specific program can be utilized by the XYZ Corporation due to the fact they are an existing center that has an increase in demands and that is why they opened a satellite office in 2003. References Department of Health and Human Services. Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance. Retrieved from https://www.cfda.gov/index?s=main&mode=list&tab=list&tabmode=list Department of Health and Human Services. Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance. Retrieved from https://www.cfda.gov/index?s=program&mode=form&tab=step1&id=8f4f4cfc4d7732471c526614cf2a2873

Biography of Black Bart Roberts, Successful Pirate

Bartholomew Black Bart Roberts (1682–Feb. 10, 1722) was a Welsh pirate and the most successful buccaneer of the so-called Golden Age of Piracy, capturing and looting more ships than contemporaries such as Blackbeard, Edward Low, Jack Rackham, and Francis Spriggs combined. At the height of his power, he had a fleet of four ships and hundreds of pirates to go with his organizational skills, charisma, and daring. He was killed in action by pirate hunters off the African coast in 1722. Fast Facts: Bartholomew Roberts Famous For: Highly successful pirateAlso Known As: Black Bart, JohnBorn: 1682 near  Haverfordwest, WalesDied: Feb. 10, 1722 off the Guinea coast Early Life Little is known of Roberts early life, other than that he was born near  Haverfordwest, Wales in 1682 and his real first name was possibly John. He took to sea at a young age, proving himself a competent sailor, as by 1719 he was second mate on the slave ship Princess. The Princess went to Anomabu, in present-day Ghana, to pick up slaves in mid-1719. That June, the Princess was captured by Welsh pirate Howell Davis, who forced several crew members, including Roberts, to join his band. Only six weeks after Black Bart was forced to join the crew, Davis was killed. The crew took a vote, and Roberts was named the new captain. Although he was a reluctant pirate, Roberts embraced the role of captain. According to contemporary historian Capt. Charles Johnson (who might have been Daniel Defoe), Roberts felt that if he must be a pirate, it was better being a commander than a common man. His first act was to attack the town where Davis had been killed in order to avenge his former captain. Rich Haul Roberts and his crew headed for the coast of South America to look for booty. After several weeks they found a treasure fleet bound for Portugal getting ready in All Saints Bay off northern Brazil. Waiting nearby were 42 ships and their escorts, two massive men-of-war with 70 guns each. Roberts sailed into the bay as if he were part of the convoy and took one of the ships without anyone noticing. He had the ships master point out the richest ship at anchor, then sailed up and attacked. Roberts captured the ship and both vessels sailed away; the escort ships couldnt catch them. Double-Crossed Soon after, while Roberts was chasing another prize, some of his men, led by Walter Kennedy, made off with the treasure ship and most of the loot. Roberts was infuriated. The remaining pirates devised a set of articles and made newcomers swear to them. They included payments for those injured in battle and punishments for those who stole, deserted, or committed other crimes. The articles excluded Irishmen from becoming full members of the crew, most likely because of Kennedy, who was Irish. Overwhelming Ships Roberts quickly added weapons and men to reach his former strength. When authorities in Barbados learned that he was nearby, they outfitted two pirate hunter ships to bring him in. Roberts saw one of the ships and, not knowing it was a heavily armed pirate-hunter, tried to take it. The other ship opened fire and Roberts was forced to flee. After that, Roberts was always harsh to captured ships from Barbados. Roberts and his men made their way north to Newfoundland in June 1720 and found 22 ships in the harbor. The crews and townspeople fled at the sight of the pirates flag. Roberts and his men looted the ships, destroying and sinking all but one, which they commandeered. They then sailed out to the banks, finding several French ships and keeping one. With this small fleet, Roberts and his men captured many more prizes in the area that summer. They then returned to the Caribbean, where they captured dozens of vessels. They changed ships often, selecting the best vessels and outfitting them for piracy. Roberts flagship was usually renamed  Royal Fortune, and he would often have fleets of three or four ships. He began calling himself the Admiral of the Leeward Islands. He was sought out by two ships of would-be pirates looking for pointers; he gave them advice, ammunition, and weapons. Roberts Flags Four flags are associated with Roberts. According to Johnson, when Roberts sailed to Africa, he had a black flag bearing a skeleton, representing death, that held an hourglass in one hand and crossbones in the other. Nearby were a spear and three drops of blood. Another Roberts flag  also was black, with a white figure, representing Roberts, holding a flaming sword and standing on two skulls. Beneath them was written ABH and AMH, standing for A Barbadian Head and A Martinicos Head. Roberts hated the governors of Barbados and Martinique for sending  pirate hunters  after him and was always cruel to ships from either place. When Roberts was killed, according to Johnson, his flag featured a skeleton and a man with a flaming sword, signifying defiance of death. The flag most commonly associated with Roberts  was black and displayed a pirate and a skeleton holding an hourglass between them. Deserters Roberts often faced discipline problems. In early 1721, Roberts killed one crew member in a brawl and was attacked later by one of that mans friends. This caused a division among the already disgruntled crew. One faction wanted out, convincing the captain of one of Roberts ships, Thomas Anstis, to desert Roberts. They did, setting out on their own in April 1721. Anstis proved to be an unsuccessful pirate. Meanwhile, the Caribbean had become too dangerous for Roberts, who headed for Africa. Africa Roberts neared Senegal in June 1721  and began raiding shipping along the coast. He anchored at Sierra Leone, where he heard that two Royal Navy ships, the  Swallow  and the  Weymouth, had been in the area but had left a month before. They took the  Onslow, a massive frigate, renamed her the  Royal Fortune,  and mounted 40 cannons. With a fleet of four ships and at the height of his strength, he could attack anyone with impunity. For the next few months, Roberts took dozens of prizes. Each pirate began amassing a small fortune. Cruelty In January 1722, Roberts showed his cruelty. He was sailing off Whydah, a well-known slaving area, and found a  slave ship, the  Porcupine, at anchor. The captain was ashore. Roberts took the ship and demanded a ransom from the captain, who refused to deal with pirates. Roberts ordered the Porcupine burned, but his men didnt release the slaves on board. Johnson describes the slaves miserable choice of perishing by fire or water, writing that those who jumped overboard were seized by sharks and tore limb from limb alive ... A cruelty unparalelld! Beginning of the End In February 1722, Roberts was repairing his ship when a large vessel approached. It turned to flee, so Roberts sent his consort vessel, the  Great Ranger, to capture it. The other ship was actually the  Swallow, a large man-of-war that had been looking for them under the command of Capt. Challoner Ogle. Once they were out of Roberts sight, the Swallow  turned and attacked the  Great Ranger. After a two-hour battle, the  Great Ranger  was crippled and her remaining crew surrendered. Ogle sent the  Great Ranger  limping away with the pirates in chains and went back for Roberts. Final Battle The  Swallow  returned on Feb. 10 to find the  Royal Fortune  still at anchor. Two other ships were there: a tender to the  Royal Fortune  and a trading vessel, the  Neptune. One of Roberts men had served on the  Swallow  and recognized it. Some men wanted to flee, but Roberts decided to fight. They sailed out to meet the  Swallow. Roberts was killed in the first broadside as grapeshot fired from one of the  Swallows cannons tore out his throat. Obeying his standing order, his men threw his body overboard. Without Roberts, the pirates lost heart and within an hour they surrendered. One hundred and fifty-two pirates were arrested. The  Neptune  had vanished, but not before looting the abandoned smaller  pirate ship. Ogle set sail for Cape Coast Castle on Africas west coast. A trial was held at  Cape Coast Castle. Of the 152 pirates, 52 Africans were sold back into slavery, 54 were hanged, and 37 were sentenced to serve as indentured servants and sent to the West Indies. Those who could prove they had been forced to join the crew against their will were acquitted. Legacy Black Bart Roberts was the greatest pirate of his generation: it is estimated that he took 400 ships during his three-year career. He isnt as famous as some contemporaries, such as Blackbeard,  Stede Bonnet,  or  Charles Vane, but he was a much better pirate. His nickname seems to have come from his dark hair and complexion instead of a cruel nature, although he could be as ruthless as any contemporary. Roberts owed his success to many factors, including his charisma and leadership, his daring and ruthlessness, and his ability to coordinate small fleets to maximum effect. Wherever he was, commerce came to a halt; fear of him and his men made merchants stay in port. Roberts is a favorite of true pirate buffs. He was mentioned in  Robert Louis Stevensons Treasure Island. Iin the movie The Princess Bride, the name Dread Pirate Roberts refers to him. He often appears in pirate video games and has been the subject of novels, histories, and movies. Sources Cordingly, David. .Under the Black Flag  Random House, 1996.Johnson, Capt. Charles (Defoe, Daniel?). A General History of the Pyrates. Dover Publications, 1972/1999.Konstam, Angus.  The World Atlas of Pirates.  Lyons Press, 2009.Bartholomew Roberts: Welsh Pirate. Encyclopedia Brittanica.